BrasilAgro acquires, develops, explores, and sells rural properties for agriculture in Brazil. It operates through six segments, including Real Estate, Grains, Sugarcane, Cattle Raising, Cotton, and Other. The company cultivates soybean, corn, sorghum, cotton, and sugarcane; produces and sells beef calves; and deals in the import and export of agricultural products and inputs, as well as managing third-party assets.